Negative group velocity

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Negative Group Velocity

In more detail, consider a classical model of matter in which spectral lines are associated with oscillators. In particular, consider a gas of atoms with two closely spaced spectral lines of angular frequencies ω1,2 = ω0 ± Δ/2, where Δ ω0. Each line has the same damping constant (and spectral width) γ. Ordinarily, the gas would exhibit strong absorption of light in the vicinity of the spectral ...

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Negative group velocity and group delay in left-handed media.

The dynamics of wave propagation in media with negative index of refraction is analyzed through analytical calculations, simulations, and experiments. Using a free space setup, the transmission characteristics of two split ring resonator and strip wire left-handed media (LHM), designed for operation at K -band frequencies (18-26 GHz), are measured. The first LHM, which is 3 unit cells long in t...

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Negative group velocity pulse tunneling through a coaxial photonic crystal

An easily configurable experimental system is described in which negative group velocity tunneling of electrical pulses can be studied. Negative group velocity corresponds to the case in which the peak of a tunneled pulse exits before the peak of the incident pulse has entered the sample. In the experiments outlined herein, the tunneling occurs through the forbidden transmission region of a qua...

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Negative Group Velocity in the Absence of Absorption Resonance

Scientific community has well recognized that a Lorentzian medium exhibits anomalous dispersion behavior in its resonance absorption region. To satisfy the Krammers-Kronig relation, such an anomalous region has to be accompanied with significant loss, and thus, experimental observations of negative group velocity in this region generally require a gain-assisted approach. In this letter, we demo...

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Group velocity

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physics

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0002-9505,1943-2909

DOI: 10.1119/1.1331304